Supervised Visitation Violations: What Happens When Court Orders Are Ignored?

Supervised visitation violations can be a serious matter, and it is important to understand the potential consequences for both the violating party and the child involved. 

In this article, we will explore the legal repercussions of supervised visitation violations and the steps that can be taken to enforce court orders.

What Constitutes Supervised Visitation Violations? 

Supervised visitation violations can take many forms. Some of the most common violations include:

1. Failure to show up for scheduled visitation

If a non-custodial parent fails to attend a scheduled visitation, it can be considered a court order violation.

2. Arriving late for scheduled visitation

While arriving a few minutes late may not be considered a violation, repeatedly arriving late or arriving significantly later than scheduled violates the court’s order.

3. Refusing to allow the supervisor to be present

If a non-custodial parent refuses to allow the court-ordered supervisor to be present during visitation, it will be considered a violation.

4. Engaging in prohibited activities

The court may prohibit certain activities during supervised visitation, such as drinking alcohol, taking drugs, being aggressive or angry, or taking the child to specific locations. If a non-custodial parent engages in these prohibited activities, it will be considered a violation of the court’s order.

5. Interfering with the supervisor

If a non-custodial parent interferes with the supervisor’s ability to do their job, such as attempting to take the child without permission, it will be considered a violation of the court’s order.

6. Attempting to contact or visit the child at non-scheduled times

When a court orders supervised visitation, it typically includes specific guidelines for when and how the visitation will occur. 

If a parent attempts to contact or visit the child outside of the scheduled visitation time or without the approved supervisor present, it can be a violation of the court-ordered supervised visitation.

What Happens When Court Orders For Supervised Visitation Are Ignored? 

If the court’s orders for supervised visitation are ignored, serious legal consequences can occur. The parent who violates the court order can face contempt of court charges and be fined or jailed. 

The court may also modify the visitation order to suspend or terminate the parent’s visitation rights. In extreme cases, the court may even award custody to the other parent.

Here is a list of the consequences of supervised visitation violations that I have seen in my legal practice:

1. Loss of Visitation Rights

If a non-custodial parent repeatedly violates the court’s order for supervised visitation, the court may modify the visitation order to restrict, suspend or terminate the parent’s visitation rights altogether.

2. Contempt of Court

The custodial parent may file a motion for contempt of court against the non-custodial parent for violating the court’s order. This may include filing a motion for contempt of court or seeking a restraining order.

In some cases, supervised visitation violations may be serious enough for the court to place the non-custodial in jail to get their attention. 

3. Ordered to Pay Legal Fees

The parent who violates supervised visitation may be responsible for paying legal fees and other costs associated with the case.

4. Supervised Visitation May Become Permanent

If the parent repeatedly violates supervised visitation, the court may make supervised visitation a permanent arrangement.

5. Loss of Custody

In extreme cases, I have seen the court award custody to the other parent if the parent who has violated supervised visitation continues to do so.

What to Do if Supervised Visitation Orders Are Ignored

If a parent or caregiver is ignoring a court-ordered supervised visitation arrangement, there are several steps you can take:

  • Document the violationsKeep a detailed record of every instance where the other party failed to comply with the court-ordered visitation arrangement. Note the date, time, and any specific actions or statements made by the other party.

  • Communicate with the other parent: Reach out to the other parent and try to have an open and honest conversation about the visitation arrangement. Explain why it’s important for the child to have supervised visitation, and ask the other parent if there’s anything you can do to help them feel more comfortable with the arrangement.

  • Explore alternative supervised visitation options: If the other parent is uncomfortable with the current supervised visitation arrangement, you may be able to work together to find an alternative solution that meets both of your needs. For example, you could explore having a trusted family member or friend act as a supervisor instead of a professional supervisor.

  • Seek the help of a mediator: If you’re struggling to reach an agreement with the other parent, consider using a mediator to help facilitate the conversation. A mediator is a neutral third party who can help you and the other parent work together to find a solution that works for everyone.

  • File a motion for contempt: If the other party continues to violate the visitation order, you may need to file a motion for contempt with the court. This motion asks the court to hold the other party in contempt of court for failing to comply with the visitation order.

  • Request a modification of the visitation order: If the other party’s behavior poses a risk to the child’s safety or well-being, you may need to request a modification of the visitation order. This could involve asking that the other party’s visitation be suspended or modified to include additional safeguards.

  • Contact law enforcement: In some cases, supervised visitation violations may rise to the level of a criminal offense. If a parent takes a child out of the supervision of the court-ordered monitor, for example, the other parent may need to contact law enforcement to ensure the child’s safety.

It is vital to take action if a court-ordered supervised visitation arrangement is being ignored. The safety and well-being of the child should always be the top priority.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Can supervised visitation be terminated by the court? 

Yes, the court has the authority to terminate supervised visitation if the non-custodial parent can demonstrate that they can provide a safe and secure environment for the child.

Q. Can a non-custodial parent request unsupervised visitation? 

Yes, a non-custodial parent can request unsupervised visitation, but it is up to the court to determine whether it is in the child’s best interests. 

The court may require the non-custodial parent to complete specific requirements or demonstrate that they can provide a safe environment for the child before granting unsupervised visitation.

Q. Can supervised visitation be permanent? 

In most cases, supervised visitation is temporary until the non-custodial parent can demonstrate that they can provide a safe environment for the child. However, in some cases, supervised visitation may be permanent if it is determined to be in the child’s best interests.

Conclusion 

Supervised visitation violations can have serious consequences, both legally and for the child’s well-being. It is important to take court orders for supervised visitation seriously and to understand the potential repercussions for violating those orders. 

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Tim

Tim McDuffey is a practicing attorney in the State of Missouri. Tim is a licensed member of the Missouri Bar and Missouri Bar Association.

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